From a genetic point of view.

To provide new ideas for Meniere's treatment.

A variety of MR analysis methods are used.

A variety of sensitivity analysis methods are used.

All patients' clinical symptoms improved significantly after surgery.

It can reduce the chance of mucosa tear and accelerate postoperative recovery.

No complications were found.

It’s especially suitable for the septal deviation with spur.

ERAS-based cluster nursing interventions can effectively improve dry mouth.

ERAS-based cluster nursing interventions are able to increase comfort.

ERAS-based cluster nursing interventions can effectively reduce negative emotions.

Practical quality of life assessment tool for transgender women in Brazilian Portuguese.

Assessment of quality of life through PROMs in transgender women.

Post-operative assessment in facial feminization surg.

This study reveals a causal link between H. pylori CagA antibodies and nonsuppurative otitis media.

No causal relationship between H. pylori antibodies and 11 other common otolaryngological diseases.

Sensitivity analyses confirm the robustness and reliability of the findings.

Suspension laryngoscopic surgery leads to cardiovascular stress response.

Sprayed lidocaine on the surgical area can reduce the stress response.

Adrenaline and norepinephrine were less elevated in lidocaine spraying group.

Less disturbance from modulated noise in the magnitude and time of neural processing.

Modulated noise generated lower electrophysiological and behavioral thresholds.

Elderly people had higher electrophysiological and behavioral thresholds.

Lower BMM magnitude in the elderly suggests lower temporal auditory performance.

Preoperative phase angle was a good predictor of 5-year survival after HNC surgery.

Phase angle measured at the onset of therapy may aid in the surgical treatment of HNC.

Participants with phase angle values ≤ 6.8° had significantly worse survival times.

Histopathological analysis of IT hypertrophy remains insufficient.

Patients with IT hypertrophy had higher basement membrane thickness.

The posterior end of IT had the highest normal epithelium percentage.

The Role of NLR and CRP in hospitalization duration for neck ınfections.

Retrospective Analysis: 275 Patients (2016–2021), Mean Age 36, Mean Stay 9.6 Days.

Age, NLR, and CRP as predictors of hospitalization duration in neck ınfections.

Significance of Age in prognosticating hospital stay duration for neck ınfections.

NLR as a Cost-Effective and clinically significant marker in neck ınfections.

Immune system status influences the effectiveness of immunotherapy.

Exercising improves the immune system.

The neutrophil-lymphocyte derived ratio is a measure of the immune system.

Walking one hour a day improves survival in patients treated with immunotherapy.

High neutrophil-lymphocyte derived ratio improves survival in these patients.

Intestinal flora reduces rhinitis symptoms by reducing pro-inflammatory factors.

The gut flora can produce neurotransmitters that cause vasomotor rhinitis.

Keeping the good bacteria in your gut stable can improve the symptoms of rhinitis.

Bacteria capable of producing short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) may increase the risk of rhinitis.

MRI allows the characterization of tissue remodeling in Nasal Polyps (NP).

ADC values may be a marker for radiological phenotyping the NP remodeling process.

There was significant agreement in the radiologist’s evaluation of edema/fibrosis.

The MRI studies showed fibrosis in the central portion of the middle meatus.

MRI may be a reliable tool for monitoring and guiding treatment in CRSwNP.

SD in the preoperative period have a lower functional performance.

Good sleep quality had higher functional performance in functional tests.

Physical therapy care for patients with sleep disorders difficult.

Vestibular Migraine (VM) is a neurological disorder which associates vertigo and headache.

Ménière's Disease (MD) is the main differential diagnosis of VM.

cVEMP, caloric test and ECoG suggests VM acts on several pathways in the vestibular system.

VM may present ECoG compatible with endolymphatic hydrops suggesting MD association.

Specific markers for the diagnosis of VM were not identified in this study.

The study evaluated adding melatonin, multivitamins and sodium citrate to olfactory training for COVID-19-related smell loss.

No significant difference was found between olfactory training alone and with the additional supplements.

Both approaches showed similar improvements in smell function and reported symptoms.

Patients with age-related hearing loss are prone to mild cognitive impairment.

Age, depression are significant factors in hearing loss patients’ cognition.

Demographic, hearing, vascular-neurologic, and psychological factors deserve attention.

Ultrasonography may be a promising new method of assessing obstructive sleep apnea.

Lateral pharyngeal wall is a thicker structure in apneic patients.

Elastography allows measuring the tissue stiffness of the airways in apneics.

Ultrasonography demonstrated measures associated with the severity of sleep apnea.